These game-changing cameras changed the face of cinema, one frame at a time.
Above photo of cinematographer Robert Richardson from the set of ‘The Hateful Eight’
For over a century, cinema has showcased countless looks on screen, thanks to a wide range of camera variations. But among the many cameras in film history, only a few have truly made their mark. As we near the end of the transition from film to digital, let’s take a moment to appreciate some of the most iconic and game-changing cameras in movie history.
1. Bell & Howell 2709 Standard 35MM
In the early 20th century, camera technology lacked standardization, making it difficult for films to be played back in any theater. But Bell & Howell changed the game by manufacturing their cameras and projection technology exclusively in a 35mm film width format. This standardization revolutionized the entire motion picture industry.
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The 2709 Standard 35mm was their most historically significant model, as it replaced wooden and leather cameras. It was the first ever all-metal movie camera, and by 1919, almost all Hollywood productions were using Bell & Howell equipment.
2. Bolex H16
The Bolex H16 may not have had the same image quality as other cameras on this list, but it played a crucial role in film history. It made filmmaking more accessible to a wider audience, giving more people the opportunity to experiment with the medium.
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The Bolex H16 became one of the best-selling cameras of its time. It was a reliable and versatile tool for aspiring filmmakers, offering a cinematic experience at an affordable price.
3. Super Panavision 70/Ultra Panavision 70 Systems
The Super Panavision 70 is a name that resonates with cinema lovers, as it has provided some of the most memorable cinematic experiences in history. This spherical lens-based camera system brought us classics like “West Side Story,” “Lawrence of Arabia,” and “2001: A Space Odyssey.”
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With its massive image size, the Super Panavision 70 offered a true sense of scope and wonder. Its anamorphic counterpart, the Ultra Panavision 70, also made its mark in cinema history, most recently in Quentin Tarantino’s “The Hateful Eight.”